T-B+NK- severe combined immunodeficiency

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T-B+NK- severe combined immunodeficiency due to gamma chain deficiency

ORPHA:276Disease

Also called SCIDX1 · T-B+K- severe combined immunodeficiency, X-linked · T-B+NK- SCID due to gamma chain deficiency

What it is

Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) due to gamma chain deficiency, also called SCID-X1, is a form of SCID characterized by severe and recurrent infections, associated with diarrhea and failure to thrive.

Key facts

Prevalence
1-9 / 100 000 (Europe)
Age of onset
Neonatal
Inheritance
X-linked recessive
Classified as
Disease

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Signs and symptoms

These ranges are how often a sign appears across everyone diagnosed, not a prediction for one person — most people have some of these and not others. Orphanet also records findings that are specifically absent in this disease; those are in the data but not listed here.

Gene

IL2RGDisease-causing germline mutation(s)

ICD-10 codes

D81.2filed under a broader ICD-10 category — shared with 11 other rare diseases

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Cross-references

GARD 5618MONDO 0010315OMIM 300400UMLS C4707334

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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