Rat-bite fever

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Rat-bite fever

ORPHA:31205Disease

What it is

A rare bacterial zoonosis characterized by fever, arthralgia and a rash predominantly affecting the extremities, typically occurring after a bite or scratch from infected rats. The disease may be caused by Streptobacillus moniliformis, also known as streptobacillosis, or by Spirillum minus, also known as sodoku.

Key facts

Age of onset
All ages
Classified as
Disease

Signs and symptoms

These ranges are how often a sign appears across everyone diagnosed, not a prediction for one person — most people have some of these and not others. Orphanet also records findings that are specifically absent in this disease; those are in the data but not listed here.

ICD-10 codes

A25.0ICD-10 uses a narrower term — shared with 1 other rare disease
A25.1ICD-10 uses a narrower term — shared with 1 other rare disease
A25.9ICD-10 uses a narrower term

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Cross-references

GARD 9557MEDDRA 10037904MESH D011906MONDO 0006941UMLS C0034686

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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