Glycogen storage disease

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Glycogen storage disease due to muscle glycogen phosphorylase deficiency

ORPHA:368Disease

Also called GSD due to muscle glycogen phosphorylase deficiency · GSD type 5 · GSD type V · Glycogen storage disease type 5 · Glycogen storage disease type V · Glycogenosis due to muscle glycogen phosphorylase deficiency · Glycogenosis type 5 · Glycogenosis type V · McArdle disease · Myophosphorylase deficiency

What it is

A form of glycogen storage disease (GSD) characterized by exercise intolerance and rhabdomyolysis episodes, due to a deficiency of the muscle isoform of glycogen phosphorylase.

Key facts

Prevalence
1-9 / 1 000 000 (Spain)
Age of onset
Adolescent, Adult, Childhood
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Classified as
Disease

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Signs and symptoms

These ranges are how often a sign appears across everyone diagnosed, not a prediction for one person — most people have some of these and not others. Orphanet also records findings that are specifically absent in this disease; those are in the data but not listed here.

Gene

PYGMDisease-causing germline mutation(s)

ICD-10 codes

E74.0filed under a broader ICD-10 category — shared with 36 other rare diseases

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Cross-references

GARD 6528MEDDRA 10018462MESH D006012MONDO 0009293OMIM 232600UMLS C0017924

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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