Omenn syndrome

Caring for someone with this diagnosis? Eleplan keeps diagnoses, medications, documents and every specialist in one plan.

Start free with Eleplan

Omenn syndrome

ORPHA:39041Disease

Also called Combined immunodeficiency with hypereosinophilia

What it is

Omenn syndrome (OS) is an inflammatory condition characterized by erythroderma, desquamation, alopecia, chronic diarrhea, failure to thrive, lymphadenopathy, and hepatosplenomegaly, associated with severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID).

Key facts

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Classified as
Disease

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Signs and symptoms

These ranges are how often a sign appears across everyone diagnosed, not a prediction for one person — most people have some of these and not others. Orphanet also records findings that are specifically absent in this disease; those are in the data but not listed here.

Genes

ADADisease-causing germline mutation(s)
CHD7Disease-causing germline mutation(s)
DCLRE1CDisease-causing germline mutation(s)
IL2RGDisease-causing germline mutation(s)
IL7RDisease-causing germline mutation(s)
NUDCD3Disease-causing germline mutation(s)
PSMB10Disease-causing germline mutation(s)
RAG1Disease-causing germline mutation(s)
RAG2Disease-causing germline mutation(s)
RMRPDisease-causing germline mutation(s)

ICD-10 codes

D81.8filed under a broader ICD-10 category — shared with 49 other rare diseases

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Cross-references

GARD 8198MEDDRA 10069097MONDO 0011338OMIM 603554OMIM 620807UMLS C2700553

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

Powered by Eleplan

A rare diagnosis is just the start. Eleplan keeps the whole care plan in one place.

Diagnoses, medications, documents, appointments, and the whole care team — organized and always in sync, so you are not retelling the same story to every new specialist. With Ellie, your AI care assistant, on top of it. Free to start.