Generalized pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1

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Generalized pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1

ORPHA:171876Clinical subtype

Also called Autosomal recessive PHA1 · Autosomal recessive pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 · Generalized PHA1

What it is

A severe form of pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 characterized by salt wasting in multiple organs including the kidney, colon, and sweat and salivary glands. Presentation is in the first few weeks of life with severe dehydration, vomiting and failure to thrive in association with hyponatremia, hyperkalemia and metabolic acidosis as well as elevated aldosterone and renin levels. No remission is reported and patients suffer from recurrent life-threatening episodes of salt loss.

Key facts

Prevalence
1-9 / 1 000 000 (at birth, United Kingdom)
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Classified as
Clinical subtype

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Signs and symptoms

These ranges are how often a sign appears across everyone diagnosed, not a prediction for one person — most people have some of these and not others. Orphanet also records findings that are specifically absent in this disease; those are in the data but not listed here.

Genes

SCNN1ADisease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function)
SCNN1BDisease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function)
SCNN1GDisease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function)

ICD-10 codes

N25.8filed under a broader ICD-10 category — shared with 17 other rare diseases

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Benefit programs to look at

Programs whose eligibility touches the same ICD-10 categories. Eligibility is decided by the administering agency, never by this page.

Cross-references

GARD 4552MONDO 0009917OMIM 264350OMIM 620125OMIM 620126UMLS C1449843

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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