Aspergillosis

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Aspergillosis

ORPHA:1163Disease

What it is

A rare infectious disease caused by inhalation of the opportunistic fungus aspergillus that can lead to the following manifestations: allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA), aspergilloma, chronic necrotizing pulmonary aspergillosis (CNPA), and invasive aspergillosis (IA). Aspergilloma occurs in patients with cavitary lung disease and results in a fungal mass with variable clinical presentations from asymptomatic to life-threatening (massive hemoptysis). CNPA manifests as subacute pneumonia in patients with underlying disease. IA is disseminated aspergillosis that eventually invades other organs. Cutaneous aspergillosis is usually the dermatological manifestation of IA that manifests as erythematous-to-violaceous plaques or papules, often characterized by a central necrotic ulcer or eschar.

Key facts

Age of onset
All ages
Inheritance
Not applicable
Classified as
Disease

Signs and symptoms

These ranges are how often a sign appears across everyone diagnosed, not a prediction for one person — most people have some of these and not others. Orphanet also records findings that are specifically absent in this disease; those are in the data but not listed here.

ICD-10 codes

B44.0ICD-10 uses a narrower term
B44.1ICD-10 uses a narrower term
B44.2ICD-10 uses a narrower term
B44.7ICD-10 uses a narrower term
B44.8ICD-10 uses a narrower term
B44.9ICD-10 uses a narrower term

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Cross-references

GARD 5856MEDDRA 10003488MESH D001228MONDO 0005657OMIM 614079UMLS C0004030

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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