Pulmonary non-tuberculous mycobacterial…

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Pulmonary non-tuberculous mycobacterial infection

ORPHA:411703Disease

Also called Non-tuberculous mycobacterial lung disease

What it is

A rare bacterial infectious disease caused by non-tuberculous mycobacteria (including Mycobacterium avium complex, Mycobacterium kansasii, or Mycobacterium xenopi, among others), characterized by chronic pulmonary disease with symptoms like chronic cough (with or without sputum production), chest pain, and weight loss. Predisposing factors are preexisting lung conditions, neoplasms, immunosuppression, or thoracic skeletal abnormalities.

Key facts

Prevalence
1-9 / 100 000 (Europe)
Age of onset
All ages
Inheritance
Not applicable
Classified as
Disease

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Signs and symptoms

These ranges are how often a sign appears across everyone diagnosed, not a prediction for one person — most people have some of these and not others. Orphanet also records findings that are specifically absent in this disease; those are in the data but not listed here.

ICD-10 codes

A31.0ICD-10 names this disease exactly

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Cross-references

GARD 12829MONDO 0018469UMLS C3472679

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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