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Start free with EleplanMucolipidosis type III alpha/beta
ORPHA:423461Clinical subtype
Also called ML 3 alpha/beta · ML III alpha/beta · Mucolipidosis type 3 alpha/beta
What it is
Mucolipidosis III alpha/beta (MLIII alpha/beta) is a lysosomal disorder characterized by progressive slowing of the growth rate from early childhood, stiffness and pain in joints, gradual coarsening of facial features, moderate developmental delay and mild intellectual disability in most patients.
Key facts
- Prevalence
- 1-5 / 10 000
- Age of onset
- Adolescent, Adult, Childhood, Infancy, Neonatal
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- Classified as
- Clinical subtype
Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.
Signs and symptoms
Common30–79%
19- Abdominal wall muscle weakness
- Aortic regurgitation
- Bone pain
- Coarse facial features
- Conductive hearing impairment
- Depressed nasal bridge
- Dysostosis multiplex
- Epicanthus
- Flexion contracture
- Full cheeks
- Gait disturbance
- Generalized osteoporosis
- Gingival overgrowth
- Keratan sulfate excretion in urine
- Kyphoscoliosis
- Mitral regurgitation
- Recurrent otitis media
- Short neck
- Thickened skin
Sometimes5–29%
11- Cognitive impairment
- Congestive heart failure
- Constrictive median neuropathy
- Corneal opacity
- Diastasis recti
- Hoarse voice
- Loss of ambulation
- Osteolysis
and 3 more in this range
These ranges are how often a sign appears across everyone diagnosed, not a prediction for one person — most people have some of these and not others. Orphanet also records findings that are specifically absent in this disease; those are in the data but not listed here.
Gene
ICD-10 codes
ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.
Related health topics
Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.
Cross-references
Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.
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