Trisomy X syndrome

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Trisomy X syndrome

ORPHA:3375Malformation syndrome

Also called 47,XXX syndrome · Triplo-X syndrome · XXX syndrome

What it is

A rare sex-chromosome anomaly characterized by a variable phenotype, including various degree of global developmental delay, tall stature, epicanthal folds, hypotonia, and clinodactyly in association with seizures, renal and genitourinary abnormalities, and premature ovarian failure (POF).

Key facts

Prevalence
1-5 / 10 000 (Europe)
Age of onset
Childhood, Infancy
Inheritance
Not applicable
Classified as
Malformation syndrome

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Signs and symptoms

These ranges are how often a sign appears across everyone diagnosed, not a prediction for one person — most people have some of these and not others. Orphanet also records findings that are specifically absent in this disease; those are in the data but not listed here.

ICD-10 codes

Q97.0ICD-10 names this disease exactly

Cross-references

GARD 5672MEDDRA 10076910MESH C535318MONDO 0018066UMLS C0221033

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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