Pontocerebellar hypoplasia

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Pontocerebellar hypoplasia

ORPHA:98523Malformation syndrome

Also called PCH · Pontoneocerebellar atrophy · Pontoneocerebellar hypoplasia

What it is

A rare group of neurodegenerative disorders with a prenatal onset characterized by hypoplasia and/or atrophy of the cerebellum and pons. Involvement of supratentorial structures is variable. Multiple forms have been described based on severity, age of onset and clinical presentation.

Key facts

Age of onset
Antenatal, Infancy, Neonatal
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Classified as
Malformation syndrome

Genes reported in subtypes

AGTPBP1AMPD2CHMP1ACLP1COASYEXOSC3EXOSC8EXOSC9MINPP1PCLOPRDM13RARS2SEPSECSSLC25A46TOE1TSEN15TSEN2TSEN34TSEN54VRK1

Orphanet records these genes on 12 more specific entries under this disorder, not on this entry itself:

A well-studied disease is usually split into subtypes, and the gene is curated on whichever one the evidence belongs to. Open a subtype to see which gene goes with it.

Cross-references

GARD 10977MONDO 0020135UMLS C1261175

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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