Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 17

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Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 17

ORPHA:728521Clinical subtype

Also called PCH17 · PRDM13-related pontocerebellar hypoplasia

What it is

A rare subtype of pontocerebellar hypoplasia characterized by global developmental delay, motor impairment, axial hypotonia and distal hypotonia as well as severe brainstem dysfunctions (feeding and respiratory difficulties, central apnea, bradycardia). Other variable clinical features can include ophtalmological, cardiac and gastrointestinal anomalies, facial dysmorphism and epilepsy. This subtype is associated with perinatal lethality. Brain imaging usually shows cerebellar hypoplasia together with brainstem hypoplasia.

Key facts

Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Classified as
Clinical subtype

Recorded for the broader condition

Age of onset
Antenatal, Infancy, NeonatalPontocerebellar hypoplasia

Orphanet records these for the broader condition rather than for this specific form. They are a starting point, not a figure for this subtype — subtypes often differ, and some are defined by being rarer than the condition they sit under.

Gene

PRDM13Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function)

Cross-references

OMIM 619909

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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