Chromomycosis

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Chromomycosis

ORPHA:182Disease

Also called Chromoblastomycosis

What it is

Chromomycosis is a chronic cutaneous and subcutaneous fungal infection, found mainly in subtropical and tropical areas (in soil and plant debris and transmitted by traumatic inoculation), and characterized clinically by slow growing, verrucous nodules, squamous plaques, or chronic limited lesions which are most commonly found on the lower limbs and which are characterized histologically by the presence of muriform cells. It is caused by dematiaceous fungi, with the main etiological agents being Fonsecaea pedrosoi, Phialophora verrucosa and Cladophialophora carrionii. Rarely, it can be caused by Rhinocladiella aquaspersa.

Key facts

Age of onset
All ages
Inheritance
Not applicable
Classified as
Disease

Signs and symptoms

These ranges are how often a sign appears across everyone diagnosed, not a prediction for one person — most people have some of these and not others. Orphanet also records findings that are specifically absent in this disease; those are in the data but not listed here.

ICD-10 codes

B43.0ICD-10 uses a narrower term
B43.1ICD-10 uses a narrower term
B43.2ICD-10 uses a narrower term
B43.8ICD-10 uses a narrower term
B43.9ICD-10 uses a narrower term

Cross-references

GARD 1319MEDDRA 10008803MESH D002862MONDO 0015908UMLS C0008582

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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