Vulvar basal cell carcinoma

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Vulvar basal cell carcinoma

ORPHA:494451Histopathological subtype

Also called Basal cell carcinoma of vulva

What it is

A rare vulvar carcinoma characterized by a slowly growing ulcer or nodule which is histologically composed of demarcated nests of palisaded basal cells originating at the epidermal-dermal junction. Occasionally, the tumor may be extensively pigmented. Patients most commonly present with pruritus. The lesion is usually treated by local excision, although groin metastases have been reported.

Key facts

Age of onset
Adult, Elderly
Inheritance
Not applicable
Classified as
Histopathological subtype

Recorded for the broader condition

Prevalence
1-9 / 1 000 000 (annual incidence)Vulvar carcinoma

Orphanet records these for the broader condition rather than for this specific form. They are a starting point, not a figure for this subtype — subtypes often differ, and some are defined by being rarer than the condition they sit under.

ICD-10 codes

C51.8filed under a broader ICD-10 category — shared with 3 other rare diseases

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Cross-references

MEDDRA 10082639MONDO 0002955UMLS C1336977

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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