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Start free with EleplanMYH9-related syndromic thrombocytopenia
ORPHA:182050Disease
Also called MYH9-RD · MYH9-related disorder · MYH9-related syndrome
What it is
MYH9-related disease (MYH9-RD) is an inherited giant platelet disorder with a complex phenotype characterized by congenital thrombocytopenia and possible subsequent manifestations of sensorineural hearing loss, presenile cataracts, elevation of liver enzymes, and/or progressive nephropathy often leading to end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Epstein syndrome, Fechtner syndrome, May-Hegglin anomaly and Sebastian syndrome, previously described as distinct disorders, represent some of the different clinical presentations of MYH9-RD.
Key facts
- Prevalence
- 1-9 / 1 000 000 (Europe)
- Age of onset
- Adolescent, Adult, Childhood, Infancy, Neonatal
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- Classified as
- Disease
Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.
Signs and symptoms
Common30–79%
14- Bruising susceptibility
- Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration
- Giant platelets
- Increased mean platelet volume
- Menorrhagia
- Nephritis
- Nephropathy
- Neutrophil inclusion bodies
- Presenile cataracts
- Prolonged bleeding time
- Proteinuria
- Renal insufficiency
- Sensorineural hearing impairment
- Spontaneous, recurrent epistaxis
These ranges are how often a sign appears across everyone diagnosed, not a prediction for one person — most people have some of these and not others. Orphanet also records findings that are specifically absent in this disease; those are in the data but not listed here.
Gene
ICD-10 codes
ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.
Related health topics
Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.
Cross-references
Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.
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