Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism-frontopariet…

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Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism-frontoparietal alopecia syndrome

ORPHA:2230Disease

Also called Salti-Salem syndrome

What it is

A rare endocrine disease characterized by congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and frontoparietal alopecia. Affected males also exhibit an absence of facial, axillary and pubic hair. Affected females present with more severe alopecia evident from early childhood, primary amenorrhea, absence of axillary and pubic hair, and lack of breast development. Except for failure of sexual development, all affected individuals had normal physical and intellectual development. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1979.

Key facts

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Age of onset
Childhood
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant
Classified as
Disease

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

ICD-10 codes

E23.0filed under a broader ICD-10 category — shared with 23 other rare diseases

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Benefit programs to look at

Programs whose eligibility touches the same ICD-10 categories. Eligibility is decided by the administering agency, never by this page.

Cross-references

GARD 324MONDO 0016384UMLS C4303079

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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