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Start free with EleplanGaucher disease type 2
ORPHA:77260Clinical subtype
Also called Acute neuronopathic Gaucher disease · Infantile cerebral Gaucher disease
What it is
Gaucher disease type 2 is the acute neurological form of Gaucher disease (GD). It is characterized by early-onset and severe neurological involvement of the brainstem, associated with an organomegaly and generally leading to death before the age of 2.
Key facts
- Prevalence
- <1 / 1 000 000 (Europe)
- Age of onset
- Infancy
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- Classified as
- Clinical subtype
Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.
Signs and symptoms
Very common80–99%
9Common30–79%
19- Abnormal pulmonary interstitial morphology
- Anemia
- Decreased beta-glucocerebrosidase level
- Dyspnea
- Flexion contracture
- Generalized myoclonic seizure
- Hypotonia
- Irritability
- Laryngospasm
- Opisthotonus
- Progressive psychomotor deterioration
- Recurrent respiratory infections
- Respiratory distress
- Seizure
- Stridor
- Supranuclear gaze palsy
- Thrombocytopenia
- Trismus
- Vomiting
These ranges are how often a sign appears across everyone diagnosed, not a prediction for one person — most people have some of these and not others. Orphanet also records findings that are specifically absent in this disease; those are in the data but not listed here.
Gene
ICD-10 codes
ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.
Related health topics
Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.
Cross-references
Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.
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