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Start free with EleplanCongenital factor XIII deficiency
ORPHA:331Disease
Also called Fibrin-stabilizing factor deficiency
What it is
A rare inherited bleeding disorder due to reduced coagulation factor XIII (FXIII) activity level and characterized by hemorrhagic diathesis, frequently associated with spontaneous abortions and defective wound healing. The disease may manifest at any age, but the most severe and life-threatening symptoms such as post-birth umbilical cord bleeding, cephalohematoma, and intracranial hemorrhage, manifest during the neonatal period.
Key facts
- Prevalence
- <1 / 1 000 000 (Europe)
- Age of onset
- All ages
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive, Not applicable
- Classified as
- Disease
Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.
Signs and symptoms
Very common80–99%
3Common30–79%
7Sometimes5–29%
13- Bleeding with minor or no trauma
- Delayed onset bleeding
- Ecchymosis
- Epistaxis
- Gingival bleeding
- Menorrhagia
- Persistent bleeding after trauma
- Poor wound healing
and 5 more in this range
These ranges are how often a sign appears across everyone diagnosed, not a prediction for one person — most people have some of these and not others. Orphanet also records findings that are specifically absent in this disease; those are in the data but not listed here.
Genes
ICD-10 codes
ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.
Related health topics
Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.
Cross-references
Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.
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