XMEN

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XMEN

ORPHA:317476Disease

Also called CID due to MAGT1 deficiency · Combined immunodeficiency due to MAGT1 deficiency · X-linked immunodeficiency with magnesium defect, Epstein-Barr virus infection and neoplasia

What it is

X-linked immunodeficiency with magnesium defect, Epstein-Barr virus infection and neoplasia is a rare combined T and B cell immunodeficiency characterized by recurrent sinopulmonary and viral infections, persistent elevated Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) viremia and increased susceptibility to EBV-associated B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders. Immunological analyses show normal lymphocyte count or mild to moderate lymphopenia, inverted CD4:CD8 T-cell ratio and hypogammaglobulinemias.

Key facts

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Age of onset
Adolescent, Adult, Childhood
Inheritance
X-linked recessive
Classified as
Disease

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Gene

MAGT1Disease-causing germline mutation(s)

ICD-10 codes

D81.8filed under a broader ICD-10 category — shared with 49 other rare diseases

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Cross-references

GARD 10907MONDO 0010455OMIM 300853UMLS C3275445

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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