Rare diseases · Sign or symptom

Salivary basal cell adenoma

HP:6000007

What it means

A rare neoplasm consisting of a monomorphic population of basaloid epithelial cells, and it accounts for approximately 1-2% of all salivary gland tumors.

Thee most frequent location of basal cell adenoma (BCA) of the salivary gland is the parotid gland. It usually appears as a firm and mobile slow-growing mass. Histologically, isomorphic cells in nests and interlaced trabecules with a prominent basal membrane are observed. In contrast to pleomorphic adenoma, it tends to be multiple and its recurrence rate after surgical excision is high.

Rare diseases that can present with this1

Sometimes5–29%

1

The range is how often this sign appears among people diagnosed with each disease — it is not a probability of having any of them. Many of these signs also occur in common, non-rare conditions. A sign on this page is a conversation to have with a clinician, not a conclusion.

Part of the broader category

Salivary basal cell adenoma

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This page uses the Human Phenotype Ontology (2026-06-23) — Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium, hpo.jax.org. Disease associations from Orphanet (INSERM), CC BY 4.0. Content is educational and is not medical advice.