Rare diseases · Sign or symptom

Macular pseudocoloboma

HP:0001116

What it means

A so-called macular coloboma is characterized by a sharply defined, usually excavated, area without neuroretina and RPE tissues in the central area of the fundus. This lesion is not related to classical colobomas associated with optic fissure closure defects.

Rare diseases that can present with this4

The range is how often this sign appears among people diagnosed with each disease — it is not a probability of having any of them. Many of these signs also occur in common, non-rare conditions. A sign on this page is a conversation to have with a clinician, not a conclusion.

Part of the broader category

Also called: Coloboma of the macula · Macular coloboma

Macular pseudocoloboma

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This page uses the Human Phenotype Ontology (2026-06-23) — Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium, hpo.jax.org. Disease associations from Orphanet (INSERM), CC BY 4.0. Content is educational and is not medical advice.