Rare diseases · Sign or symptom

Hyperisoleucinemia

High blood isoleucine concentration

HP:0010913

What it means

The concentration of isoleucine in the blood circulation is above the upper limit of normal.

Normal isoleucine blood levels are around 60-80 micromole per liter.

Rare diseases that can present with this1

The range is how often this sign appears among people diagnosed with each disease — it is not a probability of having any of them. Many of these signs also occur in common, non-rare conditions. A sign on this page is a conversation to have with a clinician, not a conclusion.

Part of the broader category

Also called: Elevated isoleucine concentration · Elevated isoleucine level · Elevated isoleucine level in blood · Increased isoleucine concentration · Increased isoleucine level · Increased isoleucine level in blood

Hyperisoleucinemia

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This page uses the Human Phenotype Ontology (2026-06-23) — Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium, hpo.jax.org. Disease associations from Orphanet (INSERM), CC BY 4.0. Content is educational and is not medical advice.