Rare diseases · Sign or symptom

Hemimacroglossia

Increased size of half of the tongue

HP:0100875

What it means

Increased length and width of one half of the tongue.

Rare diseases that can present with this1

Common30–79%

1

The range is how often this sign appears among people diagnosed with each disease — it is not a probability of having any of them. Many of these signs also occur in common, non-rare conditions. A sign on this page is a conversation to have with a clinician, not a conclusion.

Part of the broader category

Also called: Hemiglossal hyperplasia · Hemiglossal hypertrophy · Hyperplasia of half of the tongue · Hypertrophy of half of the tongue · Large half of tongue

Hemimacroglossia

Tracking symptoms like this for someone? Eleplan keeps symptoms, diagnoses, medications and every specialist in one plan.

Start free with Eleplan

This page uses the Human Phenotype Ontology (2026-06-23) — Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium, hpo.jax.org. Disease associations from Orphanet (INSERM), CC BY 4.0. Content is educational and is not medical advice.