Rare diseases · Sign or symptom

Fetal fifth finger clinodactyly

HP:0011431

What it means

Fifth finger clinodactyly is defined by a hypoplastic or absent mid-phalanx of the fifth digit. Ultrasound identification of the fetal hand must first be undertaken and then appropriate magnification accomplished. The evaluation requires stretching of the 5 fingers. The diagnosis is established when the middle phalanx of the fifth finger is markedly smaller than normal or absent, which often causes the finger to be curved inward (PMID:16100637).

Rare diseases that can present with this1

The range is how often this sign appears among people diagnosed with each disease — it is not a probability of having any of them. Many of these signs also occur in common, non-rare conditions. A sign on this page is a conversation to have with a clinician, not a conclusion.

Part of the broader category

Also called: Fetal little finger curvature · Fetal pinkie finger curvature · Fetal pinky finger curvature · Foetal fifth finger clinodactyly · Foetal little finger curvature · Foetal pinkie finger curvature · Foetal pinky finger curvature

Fetal fifth finger clinodactyly

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This page uses the Human Phenotype Ontology (2026-06-23) — Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium, hpo.jax.org. Disease associations from Orphanet (INSERM), CC BY 4.0. Content is educational and is not medical advice.