Rare diseases · Sign or symptom

Anal canal squamous cell carcinoma

HP:0030438

What it means

A squamous cell carcinoma that originates in the anal canal.

Patients typically present with bright red bleeding, pain, and/or a palpable mass. When a clinically suspicious lesion is identified, diagnosis relies on cytologic or histologic confirmation.

Rare diseases that can present with this1

The range is how often this sign appears among people diagnosed with each disease — it is not a probability of having any of them. Many of these signs also occur in common, non-rare conditions. A sign on this page is a conversation to have with a clinician, not a conclusion.

Part of the broader category

Anal canal squamous cell carcinoma

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This page uses the Human Phenotype Ontology (2026-06-23) — Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium, hpo.jax.org. Disease associations from Orphanet (INSERM), CC BY 4.0. Content is educational and is not medical advice.