Rare diseases · Sign or symptom

Abnormal DLCO

HP:0045049

What it means

An abnormal amount of oxygen passes into the blood from the lungs and/or an abnormal amount of carbon dioxide passes from the blood into the lungs.

Inhaled CO is used for this test due to its high affinity for hemoglobin (200-250 times that of oxygen). During a ten-second breath-hold, DLCO measures uptake of CO per unit time per mm of driving pressure of CO (cc of CO/sec/mm of Hg).

Part of the broader category

Also called: Abnormal diffusing capacity · Abnormal TLCO · Abnormal transfer factor of the lung for carbon monoxide

Abnormal DLCO

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This page uses the Human Phenotype Ontology (2026-06-23) — Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium, hpo.jax.org. Disease associations from Orphanet (INSERM), CC BY 4.0. Content is educational and is not medical advice.