Pulmonary valve agenesis

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Pulmonary valve agenesis

ORPHA:982Clinical group

Also called Absent pulmonary valve syndrome · Congenital absence of the pulmonary valve · PVA

What it is

Pulmonary valve agenesis is a rare congenital heart malformation characterized by a total or partial absence of the pulmonary valve leaflets associated with stenosis of the pulmonary artery orifice and aneurysmal dilatation of the pulmonary arteries. It usually occurs in association with additional cardiovascular malformations such as teralogy of fallot or ventricular septal defect, or can occur as part of a syndrome (e.g. 22q11.2 deletion syndrome). Clinical features depend on the presence of associated cardiac malformations and include pulmonary insufficiency, bronchial obstruction (secondary to compression by aneurysmally dilated pulmonary arteries), pulmonary stenosis, cyanosis, and cardiac failure.

Key facts

Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Inheritance
Not applicable
Classified as
Clinical group

Cross-references

GARD 4597MONDO 0020064UMLS C0265831

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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