Low oxygen affinity gamma chain…

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Low oxygen affinity gamma chain hemoglobin disease

ORPHA:280615Etiological subtype

What it is

Hemoglobinopathy Toms River is a rare, genetic hemoglobinopathy disorder, due to a defect in the gamma subunit of the fetal hemoglobin, characterized by neonatal cyanosis, low hemoglobin oxygen saturation levels without arterial hypoxemia, moderate anemia and reticulocytosis, not associated with heart or lung disease. Symptoms progressively subside within the first months of life.

Key facts

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant
Classified as
Etiological subtype

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Gene

HBG2Disease-causing germline mutation(s)

ICD-10 codes

D58.2filed under a broader ICD-10 category — shared with 9 other rare diseases

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Cross-references

MONDO 0017238OMIM 613977UMLS C5190689

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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