Juvenile idiopathic arthritis

Caring for someone with this diagnosis? Eleplan keeps diagnoses, medications, documents and every specialist in one plan.

Start free with Eleplan

Juvenile idiopathic arthritis

ORPHA:92Clinical group

Also called Juvenile chronic arthritis · Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis

What it is

A rare, heterogeneous group of rheumatologic diseases characterized by arthritis which has an onset before 16 years of age, persists for more than 6 weeks, and is of unknown origin.

Key facts

Prevalence
1-5 / 10 000
Age of onset
Childhood
Classified as
Clinical group

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Genes reported in subtypes

ANKRD55CD247HLA-DRB1IL2RAIL2RBIL6LACC1MIFPTPN2PTPN22STAT4

Orphanet records these genes on 2 more specific entries under this disorder, not on this entry itself:

A well-studied disease is usually split into subtypes, and the gene is curated on whichever one the evidence belongs to. Open a subtype to see which gene goes with it.

Cross-references

MEDDRA 10059176MESH D001171MONDO 0011429MONDO 11429UMLS C3495559

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

Powered by Eleplan

A rare diagnosis is just the start. Eleplan keeps the whole care plan in one place.

Diagnoses, medications, documents, appointments, and the whole care team — organized and always in sync, so you are not retelling the same story to every new specialist. With Ellie, your AI care assistant, on top of it. Free to start.