Creatine deficiency syndrome

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Creatine deficiency syndrome

ORPHA:79172Clinical group

Also called CCDS · CDS · Cerebral creatine deficiency syndrome

What it is

Creatine deficiency syndrome (CDS) comprises a group of inborn errors of creatine metabolism, characterized by a global developmental delay, intellectual disability and associated neurological (seizures, movement disorders, myopathy) and behavioral manifestions. CDS includes two creatine biosynthesis disorders; guanidinoacetate methyltransferase deficiency and L- Arginine: glycine amidinotransferase deficiency, as well as X-linked creatine transporter deficiency.

Key facts

Age of onset
Childhood, Infancy
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive, Not applicable, X-linked recessive
Classified as
Clinical group

Genes reported in subtypes

GAMTGATMSLC6A8

Orphanet records these genes on 3 more specific entries under this disorder, not on this entry itself:

A well-studied disease is usually split into subtypes, and the gene is curated on whichever one the evidence belongs to. Open a subtype to see which gene goes with it.

Cross-references

MEDDRA 10084104MONDO 0000456MONDO 456UMLS C5244016

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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