Astrocytoma grade 2

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Astrocytoma grade 2

ORPHA:251595Disease

Also called Diffuse astrocytoma

What it is

A rare low-grade astrocytoma characterized by a high degree of cellular differentiation, slow growth, and diffuse infiltration of adjacent brain structures, and corresponding to WHO grade II. The tumor typically affects young adults and has an intrinsic tendency for progression to high-grade glioma. Histological variants are fibrillary, gemistocytic, and protoplasmic astrocytoma. Patients most commonly present with seizures, but also with other neurological or neuropsychological abnormalities, depending on the location.

Key facts

Prevalence
1-9 / 1 000 000 (annual incidence, United States)
Age of onset
Adolescent, Adult, Childhood
Classified as
Disease

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Genes reported in subtypes

IDH2

Orphanet records this gene on 3 more specific entries under this disorder, not on this entry itself:

A well-studied disease is usually split into subtypes, and the gene is curated on whichever one the evidence belongs to. Open a subtype to see which gene goes with it.

ICD-10 codes

D33.2filed under a broader ICD-10 category

Cross-references

GARD 5907MONDO 0016686UMLS C0280785

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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