Aplastic anemia-intellectual…

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Aplastic anemia-intellectual disability-dwarfism syndrome

ORPHA:611216Disease

Also called AMeD syndrome

What it is

A rare constitutional aplastic anemia characterized by aplastic anemia, intellectual disability, short stature and microcephaly. Skin pigmentation or cafe au lait spots are often present. Majority of the patients present global developmental delay with impaired motor skills, learning disabilities, speech delay whereas some patients also may have behavioral problems including autistic features. Patients often develop premalignant myelodysplastic syndromes or leukemia.

Key facts

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Classified as
Disease

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

ICD-10 codes

D61.0filed under a broader ICD-10 category — shared with 10 other rare diseases

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Cross-references

MONDO 0030894OMIM 619151UMLS C5436906

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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