Autosomal dominant drusen

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Autosomal dominant drusen

ORPHA:75376Disease

Also called ADD · DHRD · Dominant drusen · Dominant radial drusen · Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy · Familial drusen · Malattia leventinese

What it is

A rare, genetic macular dystrophy disorder characterized by the presence of small yellow-white accumulations of extracellular material under the retinal pigment epithelium in the ocular posterior pole, and affecting multiple members of a family. The disease has a variable clinical presentation ranging from asymptomatic patients to progressive loss of vision and scotomas, possibly associated with subfoveal choroidal neovascularization, extensive pigmentary changes, geographic atrophy and/or subretinal hemorrhage.

Key facts

Age of onset
Adult
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant
Classified as
Disease

Signs and symptoms

These ranges are how often a sign appears across everyone diagnosed, not a prediction for one person — most people have some of these and not others. Orphanet also records findings that are specifically absent in this disease; those are in the data but not listed here.

Genes

CFHDisease-causing germline mutation(s)
CFIDisease-causing germline mutation(s)
EFEMP1Disease-causing germline mutation(s)

ICD-10 codes

H35.5filed under a broader ICD-10 category — shared with 49 other rare diseases

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Cross-references

GARD 1912MESH C535602MONDO 0007471OMIM 126600OMIM 126700UMLS C1832174

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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