X-linked severe syndromic thoracic aortic…

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X-linked severe syndromic thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection

ORPHA:622925Malformation syndrome

Also called Meester-Loeys syndrome · X-linked severe syndromic TAAD

What it is

A rare genetic systemic syndrome characterized by early-onset aortic aneurysm (involving the aortic root/ more distal ascending aorta) and dissection. Mild mitral or aortic insufficiency may also be present. Majority of the patients present with variable facial dysmorphism including frontal bossing, hypertelorism, downslanting palpebral fissures, proptosis and malar hypoplasia. Additional clinical features may include joint hypermobility, contractures, and mild skeletal dysplasia.

Key facts

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Age of onset
Adolescent, Childhood, Infancy
Inheritance
X-linked recessive
Classified as
Malformation syndrome

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Gene

BGNDisease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function)

ICD-10 codes

I71.1filed under a broader ICD-10 category

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Cross-references

MONDO 0850095OMIM 300989UMLS C4310811

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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