Polyglucosan body myopathy type 1

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Polyglucosan body myopathy type 1

ORPHA:397937Disease

Also called PGBM1

What it is

Polyglucosan body myopathy type 1 is a rare, genetic, glycogen storage disorder characterized by polyglucosan accumulation in various tissues, manifesting with progressive proximal muscle weakness in the lower limbs and rapidly progressive, usually dilated, cardiomyopathy. Hepatic involvement and growth retardation may be associated. Early-onset immunodeficiency and autoinflammation, presenting with recurrent bacterial infections, have also been reported.

Key facts

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Age of onset
Adolescent, Childhood
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Classified as
Disease

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Gene

RBCK1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function)

ICD-10 codes

E74.0filed under a broader ICD-10 category — shared with 36 other rare diseases

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Cross-references

MONDO 0014389OMIM 615895UMLS C4014605

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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