PAICS deficiency

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PAICS deficiency

ORPHA:633099Malformation syndrome

Also called Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase deficiency

What it is

A rare disorder of purine metabolism characterized by multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic features including craniofacial dysmorphism especially of the midface with flat face, low set ears, nasal hypoplasia, low nasal bridge, choanal atresia/stenosis and hypertelorism. Other malformations include, esophageal atresia with or without treacheoesophageal fistula, as well as malformations of ribs, lungs, vertebrae, legs, toes and fingers.

Key facts

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Classified as
Malformation syndrome

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Gene

PAICSDisease-causing germline mutation(s)

ICD-10 codes

E79.8filed under a broader ICD-10 category — shared with 17 other rare diseases

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Cross-references

MONDO 0859003OMIM 619859UMLS C1291561

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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