Osteogenesis imperfecta type 1

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Osteogenesis imperfecta type 1

ORPHA:216796Clinical subtype

Also called Non-deforming osteogenesis imperfecta · OI type 1 · Van der Hoeve syndrome · Adair-Dighton syndrome · Mild osteogenesis imperfecta

What it is

A mild form of osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) characterized by increased bone fragility and low bone mass that clinically manifests with increased susceptibility to bone fractures (including vertebral crush fractures), normal height or short stature (typically between 0 and -2.0 SD scores), mild (Cobb angle <30 degrees) or no scoliosis, blue sclera, and in dentinogenesis imperfecta, and mild long bone bowing bone deformities.

Key facts

Prevalence
1-9 / 100 000 (at birth, Sweden)
Age of onset
Childhood
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant
Classified as
Clinical subtype

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Genes

COL1A1Disease-causing germline mutation(s)
COL1A2Disease-causing germline mutation(s)
MBTPS2Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function)
P4HBDisease-causing germline mutation(s)
SEC24DDisease-causing germline mutation(s)

ICD-10 codes

Q78.0filed under a broader ICD-10 category — shared with 8 other rare diseases

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Cross-references

GARD 8694MONDO 0008146OMIM 166200OMIM 166230UMLS C0023931

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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