NRXN1-related severe neurodevelopmental…

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NRXN1-related severe neurodevelopmental disorder-motor stereotypies-chronic constipation-sleep-wake cycle disturbance

ORPHA:600663Malformation syndrome

What it is

A rare, genetic, neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by global developmental delay, severe intellectual disability and absence of expressive language. Muscular hypotonia, seizures, autistic behavior and stereotypic movements are common.

Key facts

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Age of onset
Neonatal
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Classified as
Malformation syndrome

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Gene

NRXN1Disease-causing germline mutation(s)

ICD-10 codes

G96.8filed under a broader ICD-10 category — shared with 3 other rare diseases

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Cross-references

MONDO 0035774OMIM 614325UMLS C5681528

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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