NLRP3-associated autoinflammatory disease

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NLRP3-associated autoinflammatory disease

ORPHA:208650Clinical group

Also called CAPS · Cryopyrin associated periodic syndrome · Cryopyrinopathy · NLRP3-associated AID · NLRP3-associated autoinflammatory syndrome

What it is

Cryopyrin associated periodic syndrome (CAPS) defines a group of autoinflammatory diseases, characterized by recurrent episodes of systemic inflammatory attacks in the absence of infection or autoimmune disease. CAPS comprises 3 disorders on a continuum of severity: severe CINCA syndrome, intermediate Muckle-Wells syndrome (MWS) and milder familial cold urticaria (FCAS).

Key facts

Prevalence
1-9 / 1 000 000 (France)
Age of onset
Adolescent, Childhood, Infancy, Neonatal
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant, Not applicable
Classified as
Clinical group

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Genes reported in subtypes

NLRP3

Orphanet records this gene on 4 more specific entries under this disorder, not on this entry itself:

A well-studied disease is usually split into subtypes, and the gene is curated on whichever one the evidence belongs to. Open a subtype to see which gene goes with it.

Cross-references

GARD 10927MEDDRA 10068850MESH D056587MONDO 0016168MONDO 16168UMLS C2316212

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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