Isolated hyperchlorhidrosis

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Isolated hyperchlorhidrosis

ORPHA:542657Disease

Also called Carbonic anhydrase XII deficiency

What it is

A rare genetic skin disease characterized by excessive salt wasting in sweat, leading to hyponatremic dehydration, hyperkalemia, and poor feeding and slow weight gain in infancy. Laboratory examination shows hyponatremia, hyperkalemia, increased aldosterone, and increased sweat chloride concentrations.

Key facts

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Age of onset
Infancy
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Classified as
Disease

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Gene

CA12Disease-causing germline mutation(s)

ICD-10 codes

L74.8filed under a broader ICD-10 category

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Cross-references

MONDO 0007747OMIM 143860UMLS C1840437

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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