Hemolytic anemia

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Hemolytic anemia due to glutathione reductase deficiency

ORPHA:90030Disease

What it is

A rare hemolytic anemia due to hexose monophosphate shunt and glutathione metabolism anomalies characterized by nearly complete absence of glutathione reductase activity in erythrocytes. Most of the patients present with favism and early-onset cataracts. Severe neonatal jaundice associated with unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia has also been reported.

Key facts

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Age of onset
No data available
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Classified as
Disease

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Gene

GSRDisease-causing germline mutation(s)

ICD-10 codes

D55.1filed under a broader ICD-10 category — shared with 5 other rare diseases

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Cross-references

MONDO 0019531OMIM 618660UMLS C5231513

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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