Disorder of bile acid synthesis

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Disorder of bile acid synthesis

ORPHA:79168Category

What it is

A group of sterol metabolism disorders due to enzyme deficiencies of bile acid synthesis (BAS) in infants, children and adults, with variable manifestations that include cholestasis, neurological disease, and fat malabsorption. Nine inborn errors have been described, 7 of which lead to liver cholestasis.

Key facts

Prevalence
1-9 / 1 000 000 (Europe)
Age of onset
All ages
Classified as
Category

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

Genes reported in subtypes

CYP7A1

Orphanet records this gene on 1 more specific entry under this disorder, not on this entry itself:

A well-studied disease is usually split into subtypes, and the gene is curated on whichever one the evidence belongs to. Open a subtype to see which gene goes with it.

Cross-references

MEDDRA 10088265MONDO 0019218MONDO 19218UMLS C0400973

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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