Choledochal cyst

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Choledochal cyst

ORPHA:480501Morphological anomaly

Also called Congenital cystic dilatation of the biliary tract

What it is

A rare biliary tract disease characterized by congenital fusiform or cystic dilatation of intra- and/or extrahepatic bile ducts. Females are much more often affected than males. Clinical signs and symptoms include abdominal pain, jaundice, presence of a palpable abdominal mass, nausea, vomiting, or fever. Depending on the age of the patient, the condition may be complicated by stone formation, hepatomegaly, rupture with subsequent bile peritonitis, cholangitis, cholecystitis, biliary strictures, pancreatitis, or secondary biliary cirrhosis. The risk of malignancy, particularly cholangiocarcinoma, is significantly increased.

Key facts

Prevalence
1-9 / 100 000 (at birth)
Age of onset
All ages
Inheritance
Not applicable
Classified as
Morphological anomaly

Prevalence figures describe populations, not individuals, and are often estimates from a single study. Where the figure is an incidence or a birth prevalence, it says so.

ICD-10 codes

Q44.4ICD-10 names this disease exactly

Cross-references

MESH D015529MONDO 0018805MONDO 18805UMLS C0008340

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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