Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma

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Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma

ORPHA:569164Disease

Also called AFH

What it is

A rare soft tissue tumor characterized by a slow-growing, usually painless, subcutaneous nodule, predominantly located in the extremities, less frequently the trunk or head and neck region. Histopathologically, the lesion is well-circumscribed, lobulated, and composed of epitheloid, ovoid, or spindle cells arranged in a nodular and often syncytial pattern, with pseudoangiomatoid spaces and a peripheral fibrous pseudocapsule with a prominent lymphoplasmacytic cuff. The tumor is most common in the first two decades of life and usually follows an indolent course, although local recurrence may occur, while metastasis is rare.

Key facts

Age of onset
Adolescent, Adult, Childhood
Inheritance
Not applicable
Classified as
Disease

Genes

CREB1Part of a fusion gene
EWSR1Part of a fusion gene

ICD-10 codes

D21.9filed under a broader ICD-10 category — shared with 4 other rare diseases

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Cross-references

MESH C563181MONDO 0012809OMIM 612160UMLS C1266127

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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