Acute neonatal citrullinemia type I

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Acute neonatal citrullinemia type I

ORPHA:247546Clinical subtype

Also called Acute neonatal citrullinemia type 1 · Early-onset citrullinemia type 1 · Early-onset citrullinemia type I

What it is

A severe form of citrullinemia type 1 characterized biologically by hyperammonemia and clinically by progressive lethargy, poor feeding and vomiting, seizures and possible loss of consciousness, within one to a few days of birth, with variable signs of increased intracranial pressure. The condition can lead to significant neurologic deficits.

Key facts

Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Classified as
Clinical subtype

Recorded for the broader condition

Prevalence
1-9 / 100 000 (Europe)Citrullinemia type I

Orphanet records these for the broader condition rather than for this specific form. They are a starting point, not a figure for this subtype — subtypes often differ, and some are defined by being rarer than the condition they sit under.

Gene

ASS1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function)

ICD-10 codes

E72.2filed under a broader ICD-10 category — shared with 9 other rare diseases

ICD-10 has no distinct code for most rare diseases, so many are filed under the nearest available one. A shared code identifies the group, not this disease — the ORPHAcode above is what identifies it.

Related health topics

Reached through the ICD-10 categories this disease is filed under, so these describe the broader group rather than this disease specifically.

Cross-references

MONDO 0016600OMIM 215700UMLS C5679618

Orphadata Science: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Data version 2026-06-23. Available under CC BY 4.0. This is a reference, not medical advice.

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